HomeDNA Modifying Enzymes and Cloning TechnologiesProductsKlenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-)
DNA Pol I, Large (Klenow) fragment was originally derived as a proteolytic product of E. coli DNA polymerase. It retains polymerase activity, but lacks both 5’ —> 3’ and 3' —> 5’ exonuclease activity.
- Generates probes using random primers
- Dideoxy sequencing
- Random priming labeling
- Moderate strand displacement activity
- Not suitable for generating blunt ends
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Product Information
Klenow Fragment (3´→ 5´ exo-) is an N-terminal truncation of DNA Polymerase I which retains polymerase activity, but has lost the 5´→ 3´ exonuclease activity and has mutations (D355A, E357A) which abolish the 3´→ 5´ exonuclease activity (1). Highlights
- Isolated from a recombinant source
- Generates probes using random primers
- Dideoxy sequencing
- Supplied with 10X Reaction Buffer
- Moderate strand displacement activity
Product Source
AnE. colistrain containing a plasmid with a fragment of theE.colipolA (D355A, E357A) gene starting at codon 324.- This product is related to the following categories:
- DNA Labeling Products,
- DNA Manipulation Products,
- This product can be used in the following applications:
- DNA Sequencing,
- A-tailing,
- Polymerases for DNA Manipulation,
- PCR
Reagents Supplied
The following reagents are supplied with this product:
NEB # Component Name Component # Stored at (°C) Amount Concentration Properties & Usage
Unit Definition
One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that will incorporate 10 nmol of dNTP into acid insoluble material in 30 minutes at 37°C.
Reaction Conditions
1X NEBuffer™ 2
Incubate at 37°C1X NEBuffer™ 2
50 mM NaCl
10 mM Tris-HCl
10 mM MgCl2
1 mM DTT
(pH 7.9 @ 25°C)See AlsoDNA Polymerase I, Large (Klenow) FragmentKlenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-) | NEBDNA Polymerase I, Large (Klenow) FragmentKlenow Fragment (3'-->5' exo-) | NEBStorage Buffer
25 mM Tris-HCl
1 mM DTT
0.1 mM EDTA
50% Glycerol
pH 7.4 @ 25°CHeat Inactivation
75°C for 20 minutes
Molecular Weight
Theoretical: 68000 daltons
5' - 3' Exonuclease
No
3' - 5' Exonuclease
No
Strand Displacement
+++
Unit Assay Conditions
1X NEBuffer 2, 33 µM dNTPs including [3H]-dTTP and 70 µg/ml denatured herring sperm DNA.
Error Rate
~ 100x10-6bases
Advantages and Features
Application Features
- Random priming labeling
- DNA sequencing by the Sanger dideoxy method (2)
- Second strand cDNA synthesis
- Second strand synthesis in mutagenesis protocols (3).
Related Products
Companion Products
- Deoxynucleotide (dNTP) Solution Set
- Deoxynucleotide (dNTP) Solution Mix
- Monarch® Plasmid Miniprep Kit
- Monarch® DNA Gel Extraction Kit
Materials Sold Separately
- NEBuffer 2
Product Notes
- Klenow Fragment (3´→ 5´ exo-) is not suitable for generating blunt ends because it lacks the 3´→ 5´ exonuclease necessary to remove non-templated 3´ additions.
- Klenow Fragment (3´→ 5´ exo-) is also active in all four NEBuffers when supplemented with dNTPs.
- When Klenow Fragment (3´→ 5´ exo-) is used to sequence DNA using the dideoxy method of Sanger et al., 1 unit/5 µl reaction volume is recommended.
References
- Derbyshire, V. et al. (1988). Science. 240, 199-201.
- Sanger, F. et al. (1977). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 74, 5463-5467.
- Gubler, U. (1987). In S.L. Berger & A.R. Rimmel(Ed.), Methods in Enzymology. 152, 330-335. San Diego: Academic Press.
- Bebenek, K., Joyce, C.M., Fitzgerald, M.P. and Kunkel, T.A. (1990). J. Biol. Chem.. 265, 13878-13887.
Protocols, Manuals & Usage
Protocols
- A-Tailing with Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-)
Usage Guidelines
- Activity of DNA Modifying Enzymes in rCutSmart™ Buffer
Tools & Resources
Selection Charts
- A-tailing Selection Chart
- Common Applications for Exonucleases and Endonucleases
- DNA Polymerase Selection Chart
Web Tools
- NEBcloner®
FAQs & Troubleshooting
FAQs
- Which DNA polymerase can I use to blunt DNA?
- Can I use a DNA polymerase to fill in 3' overhangs or remove 5' overhangs?
- How can I heat inactivate this DNA polymerase?
- Can this DNA polymerase be used in labeling and partial fill reactions?
- Can this DNA polymerase be used in other NEBuffers for filling in or blunting overhangs?
Citations & Technical Literature
Citations
Product Citation Tool
Quality, Safety & Legal
Quality Control Assays
Quality Control tests are performed on each new lot of NEB product to meet the specifications designated for it. Specifications and individual lot data from the tests that are performed for this particular product can be found and downloaded on the Product Specification Sheet, Certificate of Analysis, data card or product manual. Further information regarding NEB product quality can be found here.
Specifications & Change Notifications
The Specification sheet is a document that includes the storage temperature, shelf life and the specifications designated for the product. The following file naming structure is used to name these document files: [Product Number]_[Size]_[Version]
- M0212M_v1
- M0212S_L_v1
- M0212M_v2
- M0212S_L_v2
Certificate of Analysis
The Certificate of Analysis (COA) is a signed document that includes the storage temperature, expiration date and quality controls for an individual lot. The following file naming structure is used to name these document files: [Product Number]_[Size]_[Version]_[Lot Number]
- M0212M_v1_0351509
- M0212S_L_v1_0351509
- M0212M_v1_0351603
- M0212S_L_v1_0351603
- M0212S_L_v1_0351608
- M0212S_L_v1_0351503
- M0212M_v1_0351608
- M0212M_v1_0351703
- M0212S_L_v1_0351703
- M0212M_v1_0351709
- M0212S_L_v1_0351709
- M0212M_v1_0351803
- M0212S_L_v1_0351803
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- M0212L_v1_10018714
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- M0212L_v1_10029069
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- M0212M_v1_10050374
- M0212S_v1_10050369
- M0212L_v1_10051082
- M0212L_v1_10055659
- M0212M_v1_10054193
- M0212S_v1_10056308
- M0212L_v1_10058065
- M0212M_v1_10058006
- M0212S_v1_10061408
- M0212L_v1_10063550
- M0212S_v1_10063557
- M0212M_v2_10065982
- M0212L_v2_10069550
- M0212L_v2_10073009
- M0212M_v2_10073012
- M0212S_v2_10073010
- M0212L_v2_10075647
- M0212L_v2_10083165
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- M0212M_v2_10102441
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- M0212L_v2_10152517
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- M0212L_v2_10221933
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- M0212S_v2_10223545
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- M0212L_v2_10236035
- M0212M_v2_10234145
- M0212S_v2_10236860
- M0212L_v2_10239526
- M0212M_v2_10246039
- M0212L_v2_10246035
- M0212S_v2_10246038
- M0212L_v2_10255379
- M0212M_v2_10255828
Safety Data Sheets
The following is a list of Safety Data Sheet (SDS) that apply to this product to help you use it safely.
-
Klenow Fragment (3'→5' exo-)
-
NEBuffer™ 2
-
Legal and Disclaimers
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This product is intended for research purposes only. This product is not intended to be used for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes in humans or animals.
New England Biolabs (NEB) is committed to practicing ethical science – we believe it is our job as researchers to ask the important questions that when answered will help preserve our quality of life and the world that we live in. However, this research should always be done in safe and ethical manner. Learn more.
Trademarks
THERMOPOL® is a registered trademark of New England Biolabs, Inc.
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